Law Enforcement in the Czech Republic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Law Enforcement in the Czech land - Essay ExampleThe total argona of Czech Republic is 78,844 square km and the population is 10.5 million. It is surrounded by Poland, Austria, Slovakia and Germany and also occupies the historical regions of Bohemia, Moravia and a small area of Silesia. The people of Czech Republic are Slavic people who are from central and Eastern Europe but their culture and tradition connects them to the West.Czech Republic is a democratic country and the bicameral Parliament, that includes the House of Representatives and the Senate, acts as the central body in the political system. The head of the domain is the President with limited powers and is elected for five years. The President holds some historic legal powers such as the appointment of the Prime Minister and members of the government, selection for the members of Czech National Bank Board and the official signing authority (Czech Republic Country Brief, 2007).General In Czech Republic the Justice sys tem consists of 86 District Courts, 8 Regional Courts, 2 High Courts and a arbitrary Court. The highest judicial authority in the country is the Constitutional Court which is situated in Brno. Its major activities do not include dealing with poisonous cases. pursuance The formation of the State Prosecutors Office entirely follows the courts. Prosecution is brought by the State Prosecutors Office. The courts completely handle the operations of the office.Police Force The total number of legal philosophy force in Czech Republic is approximately 47,400 officers and 11,600 civilian staff. They are responsible for the security of its people and investigation of all crimes that took place in the country. In addition to the state police, there is municipal police that controls the traffic and public order in their particular municipalities. The right to investigate and arrest only lies with the state police.Police officers of Czech Republic are allowed to use vehicles. Their vehicles con tain a black and white inscription Policie on the sides. These vehicles are white in dissimulation with horizontal green strips on the sides.Police force of Czech Republic possesses the following rights1. Demand for testimony in case of any accident.2. Demand for person-to-person identification.3. Taking a person into custody. 4. Supervising the traffic and checking the conditions of the vehicles. Czech Police departments Criminal police In the police department of Czech Republic, the officers monitor the criminal cases. Moreover, they detect the wrong doers and take them under their custody. The criminal police force is also responsible for the investigation of different cases regarding stolen properties, missing people, road accidents etc. They always look after the people and places in order to safeguard the lives of the citizens (Czech Republic, 2007).Traffic police By law the traffic police officers are there to cram and control the movement of the traffic. In addition to i t, they have to be really careful about the investigations made on the roads regarding accidents that happen almost any day. They are further required to check the procedures of collecting fines for illegal acts.When a driver commits an offense then the traffic police officer has the right to hobble him from driving and take the car into his custody with some